Sunday, December 15, 2013

DHANURVEDAM- PUBLIC MANAGEMENT



                                         DHANURVEDAM-

PUROHITAM- WELFARE OF THE STATE TO PRAJA PAALANAM -PUBLIC MANAGEMENT

Krishna Kumar MB

1PATH  TO DHANURVEDAM

New world order is an array instabilities  with swinging economies arising out of the  trading  practices  that include worth and value of currency,  human in the name of human resource and man power  exports,  good that  capitalizes the physiological characteristics of human beings  and to  enumerate such unethical practices regulated by law and planning, it will run into a long list. Rationale of radical change in the human quality of thinking, analyzing, understanding, interpreting, all these have undergone sporadic changes in the past five decades, especially towards the turn of the millennium leading to the modern management applications that has created holes in the time factor. There is an invisible equation with the Nature, Life and Action in relation to the time and period. What would have happened a fifty years later or even one or two centuries later  was forced upon this surface, making this planet a dump yard of wastes and creating imbalances.  Three decades after colonial rule was imposed, it was a well known fact that much of the natural resources lie in the remoteness along the tribal belts which are large forest areas.  If small nations explore these resources, the high tech technologies of the larger nations will not find a market. There came the hue and cry of Environmental protection. Thermal and nuclear technologies were to be adopted by the nations that had just become independent, as hydel power largely could be developed in the catchment areas.  We in India by 1982 had not even woken up from the slumbers of the colonial rule. Did we ruin our forest cover in 30 years? Or was it the Allied forces that made railways and military vehicle from the finest timber of this country?  What a beautiful business strategy for selling Nuclear Technology!     Soon the hue and cry on the Ozone hole and CFC, what happened to that Ozone hole? Is it filled? Now, no governments talk about it anymore.
Most of the developing nations did not even have their offices air conditioned, we had only a handful of vehicles fitted with AC. Refrigerating systems has not even entered 20% of our households. Then what were we to be scared of? HCFC technology, which was newly developed was substituted the world over. Then it turned out to be the story of emissions from the automobiles and industrial

Pollution.  Many of the nations lost their indigenous automobiles sector.  We lost the market for three major brands, Hindustan Motors, Premier Automobiles, Standard, Dolphin, Mayura 2000 which never saw the light of the day. Only, two industries could survive Tata and Ashok Leyland, that too with imported technologies. All two wheelers, including Hamara Bajaj wears the international tag of technology.
All these catastrophes are a byproduct of the intervention of the new world Business strategies in the governmental function and Policy making.

2.     WAY FORWARD

For us nature and environment was a part of the sanctity of life and human existence, there is no Veda without invocation to the elements of nature. Our schools of thought were in the serene tranquility of forests, where by the ruling class would pay attention to the nature. The schools were not shifted to urban areas, where as the urban populace moved to these schools, where human interventions in the sustenance of the biosphere were a basic lesson. The oldest note on the significance of administering the forests and the people living therein, can be found in the Political compilation of Rama Ayana period where we “ Adavim  Ayodhya”, implying that human life in the forests should be as organized and managed like the capital of the Kosala kingdom.  In the latest period, Vishnu Gupta introduced the concept of Game Sanctuaries of “Abhayaranya” in 320 BC, where no human intervention was permitted by any one other that those whose lived in those forests.

Planning and management of this nation evolved through a systematic process evolved through epochs, with its foundations derived from the principles that were based on the concept that human body is a part of the entire cosmic system. We did not see this planet alone, but in relation to the entire universe or Brahman. This accounts for the very fact that after developing a Knowledge system, it is first applied to the cosmic principles or rendered to Brahma and it is Brahma that transfers the knowledge to others. All the ‘Protoshcolastic’ systems   envisaged, ensuring this basic principle, that no education or management of public affairs shall not be conceived or applied, whereby; it will hamper the natural course and do not interfere or supersede the ‘timeliness of the time”.

Today, every aspect of these principles was turtled. Our working tools have no interrelationship with our mind or body. They are either peripheral, inter phases, gadgets or mere instruments. It is here that we loose the integration between effort, work, materials and methods.  Success lies in replacement, substitution in the shortest possible time. Whether, required or not, creating a space and then devising new methodologies to circumvent collapse or learning from experience, trial and error methods became the hallmark of professionalism that collectively can be termed as Management.

On the contrary , when we examine, the Indian system, it relied on the scheme of  developing personnel who can  prognosticate the course of events, eventualities, changing trends, attitudes,  rationales and other parameters that account for the instability and  created a system, whereby, the practitioners of a trade is a complex entity that is self sustainable. Such qualities were beyond the impact of time- past present or future and with the vision of three states of time. That necessarily inculcated the existence beyond the ‘states of emotional out breaks and of materialistic states.
Thus a professional or a practitioner of trade basically was turned and tuned to be complex system of self regulating, self correcting, self sustaining entity, with a prefixed state of critical organizational structure and applicability of the mental faculties as a cosmic phenomenon. They were of two types, one for the welfare of the State or Purohitam and   the other for Public Management or Prajaa Palanam. 
Today’s business management is scaled down to a limited objective like human resources, production, marketing, finance, quality and so on, in relation to a specific arena of operations and function. Each of these branches addresses only the movement in public and does not address the impacts in the public life. The products are rolled out at the strength of marketing management that creates space, by addressing the quality of life.  All these products space out and distance our life from the nature. To say, it decamp us of our basic ethics of life. Whereas, Indian system of  Public  Management enunciated  Economy as a resourcefulness of human virtues and qualities and not by trading but in exchange, whether it be  natural and manmade resources, that included Personnel or Human resources, Academicians and Scholars and inventors and the Knowledge and technologies.



 It included the management through a Schematic system, tenets and rules to check and eliminate evil or unethical practices, frauds, cheats, stealers and protect the interests of the public.  These practices that are ancillary to the Vedas were treated as Upavedas or a set of Vedic order with stature of an independent Veda.
Most pertinent of these system is Dhanur Vedam derived to structure the components for the development of faculties   for managing the National welfare and Public Management aspects of Rig Veda to Atharva, formulated by  Vasishta, Vswamitra, Bhargava, Kaushika and Atri.
The structuring of Dhanur Vedam is preset with two codifications of OM and HRIM. OM underlies all the structures , Yantra or the mechanized systems beset  in the  Beeja Bindu or Pradthahmoda Bindu or “Proto-Ionic Point” Therefore, the subject is open only to those faculties that have conceived  and transformed themselves into the cosmic knowledge system.  “Proto-Ionic Point” is completeness of a scheme or series of schemes of technical bases compressed to a point with the basic frame as in Sree Yantra, which is a point of convergence as a point or a pixel to a minimum scale of 105.  
It necessitates the need of developing human faculties to probe and to realize the basic formations, principles, structures and systems of this universe and the essentials of cosmic existence in relation to earth, which gives cosmic insight. It is where the Alphabets or  Aksharam takes it shape that which is Cosmic or Brahman.  The life of which is the light from within the self.  It is where the knowledge begins.
Dhanur Vedam is supported mainly  by Manduko Upanishad that derives the quality of the “Personnel” based on the Jyotisha scale  of the Vedas,   from where our National  insignia is stylized- Satyam eva Jayate”.  The core motto of the Public Management and welfare system of the Nation lies Indian Civil Service Training Academy and Indian Military Academy that are located at the foothills of the Himalayas at DehraDun. Dehradun is the abode great genius of Kapila who elucidated the Numerical system for the Vedic derivations. It was also the Chavani or the cantonment of Drona Acharya.  The place where Drona and Kapila lived faces each other and today the place is known as Tapkeswar.

 Even though, Indian Civil Service Training Academy and Indian Military Academy   was established by the British, basic location of the  Indian system of Dhanurveda continues to be the same.  It was in such Academies or Mahaa S’saalaas that the Personality development programmes were carried out.   The  difference between Indian Civil Service Personnel who work under the slogan” Satyamva Jayate” and those who were  qualified to serve the Public  becomes distinct, when Dhanurveda- read in conjunction with the IAS training manual.  The reasons for the failures in the Governmental functions and deliverance, public discontent, corruption, nepotism, hypocrisy, favoritism, unmindful action, and redtapeism , all these will become loud and clear  when we take into account the definitions of eligibility personality and basic characteristics required for admission into this Mahasaala or Training Academies of Dhanur Vedam  are compared with the eligibility conditions for the Indian Civil Service Academy. Eligibility conditions od Dhanurvedam graduates are systematized as per the Atharva System of which Mundaka and Dhanur are closely interlinked. Dhanur Vedam broadly categorises human qualities mainly Purusha, Pandita, Brahmana, Dhira and Ignorant, of which only Dhira is entitled to be admitted to Dhanur Vedam.
 The Purusha is the state of attainment of Trika or the elements of the three Vedas, who qualifies to be a Pandita, Brahmana and Dhira. Of these desired qualities of Dhira include   knowledge Public Management in the stream of Atharva.
Most pertinently,  Dhira is the one , who “observes and perceives the day today developments in the territory  under his jurisdiction to the minutest level,   the impacts in the natural systems, he is accountable for the indestructibility  of the antecedents and  is duty bound  to manage  productivity , creative and constructive functions”
Second quality of a Dhira is to ensure that    parameters for ongoing process should  include  technicalities, or systemic knowledge”. To say his words and actions should be mindful integrated within the prescribed norms.
Dhanur Vedam enforces the Upanishads as its   basic tenet, the determination or the will should be sharp to penetrate into the masses, yet all actions should be complacent. Aim should be  to lead  the life of the people to the supreme heights, with whatever methods one perceive, it should be honest coming out of his soul. If the objectivity fails, the Personnel will lose his position and powers- his soul itself.


Every action and whatever he holds are in extreme submission to the principles acquired from Guru, It should be judicious, without prejudices of caste or creed or color. It is here  ‘Satyameva Jayate’  finds its relevance and application.   Spread the light through your actions.  A DHIRA is the visible limb of the institution which he represents.
There is no question of failures or looking back. If the personnel fails the whole system collapses. This is where the invocation in the Dhanur Veda becomes significant.  
Shikha Staan or the head is Sanka hara ,
                             Where the head is  held fearless
Bahu or hands are Kesava
                                 Where the hands extend to the righteous,
Naabhee or the umbilical cord  Madhye Brahmei
                                      Where the creativeness is at the supreme
Janghay or Ganapataye -
                                       Where the feet marches relentlessly unhindered,
Aaatmaanam Susthiram-
                                           Where the mind is consistent,
Krutva Lakshyam Chaiva Susthiram Budha,
                                      There the efforts will lead to the ultimate goal.
Guru Rabindranath Tagore’s great work ‘Gitanjali” is an outflow of the essence of Dhanur Veda, which might have come to him as an inheritance or spontaneously. It is indirectly a universal acceptance in the modern age, that essence of Dhanur Veda and Manduka Upanishad in the lyrical form attained universal recognition and Nobel Prize.



To Conclude,
Dhanur Veda is one of the most beautiful compositions in our heritage, lucid, simple and with a flow of innate beauty. It is difficult to comprehend in a few pages, as its meanings and contextual values have applications depend on the objectivity and purposes for which a Personnel is trained.  There cannot be a better Training manual for Personality development in administration and Management of Public systems even today. The world needs a change before our political systems collapse in the upsurges of the Business school products. Knowledge has no religions. India remained to be a no religious state with human beings identified by knowledge, profession and trades. We have to take these knowledge streams out from the color and clout of religious possessions, back to the state of affairs, for what these were designed and created. We had been reverting the principle - “form Darkness to light” and preferred to be in “Darkness holding Light”.

SATYAMEVA JAYATE

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